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cs_maxtrans.c 4.4 KiB
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    #include "cs.h"
    /* find an augmenting path starting at column k and extend the match if found */
    static void cs_augment (CS_INT k, const cs *A, CS_INT *jmatch, CS_INT *cheap, CS_INT *w,
            CS_INT *js, CS_INT *is, CS_INT *ps)
    {
        CS_INT found = 0, p, i = -1, *Ap = A->p, *Ai = A->i, head = 0, j ;
        js [0] = k ;                        /* start with just node k in jstack */
        while (head >= 0)
        {
            /* --- Start (or continue) depth-first-search at node j ------------- */
            j = js [head] ;                 /* get j from top of jstack */
            if (w [j] != k)                 /* 1st time j visited for kth path */
            {
                w [j] = k ;                 /* mark j as visited for kth path */
                for (p = cheap [j] ; p < Ap [j+1] && !found ; p++)
                {
                    i = Ai [p] ;            /* try a cheap assignment (i,j) */
                    found = (jmatch [i] == -1) ;
                }
                cheap [j] = p ;             /* start here next time j is traversed*/
                if (found)
                {
                    is [head] = i ;         /* column j matched with row i */
                    break ;                 /* end of augmenting path */
                }
                ps [head] = Ap [j] ;        /* no cheap match: start dfs for j */
            }
            /* --- Depth-first-search of neighbors of j ------------------------- */
            for (p = ps [head] ; p < Ap [j+1] ; p++)
            {
                i = Ai [p] ;                /* consider row i */
                if (w [jmatch [i]] == k) continue ; /* skip jmatch [i] if marked */
                ps [head] = p + 1 ;         /* pause dfs of node j */
                is [head] = i ;             /* i will be matched with j if found */
                js [++head] = jmatch [i] ;  /* start dfs at column jmatch [i] */
                break ;
            }
            if (p == Ap [j+1]) head-- ;     /* node j is done; pop from stack */
        }                                   /* augment the match if path found: */
        if (found) for (p = head ; p >= 0 ; p--) jmatch [is [p]] = js [p] ;
    }
    
    /* find a maximum transveral */
    CS_INT *cs_maxtrans (const cs *A, CS_INT seed)  /*[jmatch [0..m-1]; imatch [0..n-1]]*/
    {
        CS_INT i, j, k, n, m, p, n2 = 0, m2 = 0, *Ap, *jimatch, *w, *cheap, *js, *is,
            *ps, *Ai, *Cp, *jmatch, *imatch, *q ;
        cs *C ;
        if (!CS_CSC (A)) return (NULL) ;                /* check inputs */
        n = A->n ; m = A->m ; Ap = A->p ; Ai = A->i ;
        w = jimatch = cs_calloc (m+n, sizeof (CS_INT)) ;   /* allocate result */
        if (!jimatch) return (NULL) ;
        for (k = 0, j = 0 ; j < n ; j++)    /* count nonempty rows and columns */
        {
            n2 += (Ap [j] < Ap [j+1]) ;
            for (p = Ap [j] ; p < Ap [j+1] ; p++)
            {
                w [Ai [p]] = 1 ;
                k += (j == Ai [p]) ;        /* count entries already on diagonal */
            }
        }
        if (k == CS_MIN (m,n))              /* quick return if diagonal zero-free */
        {
            jmatch = jimatch ; imatch = jimatch + m ;
            for (i = 0 ; i < k ; i++) jmatch [i] = i ;
            for (      ; i < m ; i++) jmatch [i] = -1 ;
            for (j = 0 ; j < k ; j++) imatch [j] = j ;
            for (      ; j < n ; j++) imatch [j] = -1 ;
            return (cs_idone (jimatch, NULL, NULL, 1)) ;
        }
        for (i = 0 ; i < m ; i++) m2 += w [i] ;
        C = (m2 < n2) ? cs_transpose (A,0) : ((cs *) A) ; /* transpose if needed */
        if (!C) return (cs_idone (jimatch, (m2 < n2) ? C : NULL, NULL, 0)) ;
        n = C->n ; m = C->m ; Cp = C->p ;
        jmatch = (m2 < n2) ? jimatch + n : jimatch ;
        imatch = (m2 < n2) ? jimatch : jimatch + m ;
        w = cs_malloc (5*n, sizeof (CS_INT)) ;             /* get workspace */
        if (!w) return (cs_idone (jimatch, (m2 < n2) ? C : NULL, w, 0)) ;
        cheap = w + n ; js = w + 2*n ; is = w + 3*n ; ps = w + 4*n ;
        for (j = 0 ; j < n ; j++) cheap [j] = Cp [j] ;  /* for cheap assignment */
        for (j = 0 ; j < n ; j++) w [j] = -1 ;          /* all columns unflagged */
        for (i = 0 ; i < m ; i++) jmatch [i] = -1 ;     /* nothing matched yet */
        q = cs_randperm (n, seed) ;                     /* q = random permutation */
        for (k = 0 ; k < n ; k++)   /* augment, starting at column q[k] */
        {
            cs_augment (q ? q [k]: k, C, jmatch, cheap, w, js, is, ps) ;
        }
        cs_free (q) ;
        for (j = 0 ; j < n ; j++) imatch [j] = -1 ;     /* find row match */
        for (i = 0 ; i < m ; i++) if (jmatch [i] >= 0) imatch [jmatch [i]] = i ;
        return (cs_idone (jimatch, (m2 < n2) ? C : NULL, w, 1)) ;
    }