object_grease_scatter.py

# ##### BEGIN GPL LICENSE BLOCK #####
#
#  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
#  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
#  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
#  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
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#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#  GNU General Public License for more details.
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#  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
#  Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
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# ##### END GPL LICENSE BLOCK #####

# <pep8 compliant>

# Script copyright (C) Campbell Barton

bl_info = {
    "name": "Grease Scatter Objects",
    "author": "Campbell Barton",
    "version": (0, 1),
    "blender": (2, 5, 8),
    "api": 36079,
    "location": "File > Export > Cameras & Markers (.py)",
    "description": "Export Cameras & Markers (.py)",
    "warning": "",
    "wiki_url": "http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/Extensions:2.5/Py/"\
        "Scripts/Object/Grease_Scatter",
    "tracker_url": "https://projects.blender.org/tracker/index.php?"\
        "func=detail&aid=TODO",
    "support": 'OFFICIAL',
    "category": "Object"}

from mathutils import Vector, Matrix, Quaternion
from random import uniform, shuffle
import bpy


def _main(self, DENSITY=1.0, SCALE=0.6, RAND_LOC=0.8, RAND_ALIGN=0.75):
    from math import radians

    C = bpy.context
    o = C.object
    # print(o.ray_cast(Vector(), Vector(0,0,0.2)))

    OFS = 0.2
    SEEK = 2.0  # distance for ray to seek
    BAD_NORMAL = Vector((0.0, 0.0, -1.0))
    WALL_LIMIT = radians(45.0)

    mats = [Matrix.Rotation(radians(-45), 3, 'X'),
            Matrix.Rotation(radians(+45), 3, 'X'),
            Matrix.Rotation(radians(-45), 3, 'Y'),
            Matrix.Rotation(radians(+45), 3, 'Y'),
            Matrix.Rotation(radians(-45), 3, 'Z'),
            Matrix.Rotation(radians(+45), 3, 'Z'),
            ]

    Z_UP = Vector((0.0, 0.0, 1.0))
    dirs = [Vector((0.0, 0.0, OFS)),
            Vector((0.0, 0.0, -OFS)),
            ]
    '''
    Vector(0,OFS,0),
    Vector(0,-OFS,0),
    Vector(OFS,0,0),
    Vector(-OFS,0,0)
    '''

    group = bpy.data.groups.get(o.name)

    if not group:
        self.report({'WARNING'}, "Group '%s' not found, must match object name" % o.name)
        return

    def faces_from_hits(hit_list):
        def from_pydata(self, verts, edges, faces):
            """
            Make a mesh from a list of verts/edges/faces
            Until we have a nicer way to make geometry, use this.
            """
            self.add_geometry(len(verts), len(edges), len(faces))

            verts_flat = [f for v in verts for f in v]
            self.verts.foreach_set("co", verts_flat)
            del verts_flat

            edges_flat = [i for e in edges for i in e]
            self.edges.foreach_set("verts", edges_flat)
            del edges_flat

            def treat_face(f):
                if len(f) == 3:
                    return f[0], f[1], f[2], 0
                elif f[3] == 0:
                    return f[3], f[0], f[1], f[2]
                return f

            faces_flat = [v for f in faces for v in treat_face(f)]
            self.faces.foreach_set("verts_raw", faces_flat)
            del faces_flat

    def debug_edge(v1, v2):
        mesh = bpy.data.meshes.new("Retopo")
        mesh.from_pydata([v1, v2], [(0.0, 1.0)], [])

        scene = bpy.context.scene
        mesh.update()
        obj_new = bpy.data.objects.new("Torus", mesh)
        scene.objects.link(obj_new)

    ray = o.ray_cast
    #ray = C.scene.ray_cast

    DEBUG = False

    def fix_point(p):
        for d in dirs:
            # print(p)
            hit, no, ind = ray(p, p + d)
            if ind != -1:
                if DEBUG:
                    return [p, no, None]
                else:
                    # print("good", hit, no)
                    return [hit, no, None]

        # worry!
        print("bad!", p, BAD_NORMAL)

        return [p, BAD_NORMAL, None]

    def get_points(stroke):
        return [fix_point(point.co) for point in stroke.points]

    def get_splines(gp):
        if gp.layers.active:
            frame = gp.layers.active.active_frame
            return [get_points(stroke) for stroke in frame.strokes]
        else:
            return []

    def main():
        scene = bpy.context.scene
        obj = bpy.context.object

        gp = None

        if obj:
            gp = obj.grease_pencil

        if not gp:
            gp = scene.grease_pencil

        if not gp:
            self.report({'WARNING'}, "No grease pencil layer found")
            return

        splines = get_splines(gp)

        for s in splines:
            for pt in s:
                p = pt[0]
                n = pt[1]
                # print(p, n)
                if n is BAD_NORMAL:
                    continue

                # # dont self intersect
                best_nor = None
                #best_hit = None
                best_dist = 10000000.0
                pofs = p + n * 0.01

                n_seek = n * SEEK
                m_alt_1 = Matrix.Rotation(radians(22.5), 3, n)
                m_alt_2 = Matrix.Rotation(radians(-22.5), 3, n)
                for _m in mats:
                    for m in (_m, m_alt_1 * _m, m_alt_2 * _m):
                        hit, nor, ind = ray(pofs, pofs + (n_seek * m))
                        if ind != -1:
                            dist = (pofs - hit).length
                            if dist < best_dist:
                                best_dist = dist
                                best_nor = nor
                                #best_hit = hit

                if best_nor:
                    pt[1].length = best_dist
                    best_nor.negate()
                    pt[2] = best_nor

                    #scene.cursor_location[:] = best_hitnyway
                    # bpy.ops.wm.redraw_timer(type='DRAW_WIN_SWAP', iterations=1)
                    # debug_edge(p, best_hit)
                    # p[:] = best_hit

        # Now we need to do scattering.
        # first corners
        hits = []
        nors = []
        oris = []
        for s in splines:
            for p, n, n_other in s:  # point, normal, n_other the closest hit normal
                if n is BAD_NORMAL:
                    continue
                if n_other:
                    # cast vectors twice as long as the distance needed just incase.
                    n_down = (n * -SEEK)
                    l = n_down.length
                    n_other.length = l

                    vantage = p + n
                    if DEBUG:
                        p[:] = vantage

                    # We should cast rays between n_down and n_other
                    #for f in (0.0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0):
                    TOT = int(10 * DENSITY)
                    #for i in list(range(TOT)):
                    for i in list(range(TOT))[int(TOT / 1.5):]:  # second half
                        f = i / (TOT - 1)

                        # focus on the center
                        '''
                        f -= 0.5
                        f = f*f
                        f += 0.5
                        '''

                        ntmp = f * n_down + (1.0 - f) * n_other
                        # randomize
                        ntmp.x += uniform(-l, l) * RAND_LOC
                        ntmp.y += uniform(-l, l) * RAND_LOC
                        ntmp.z += uniform(-l, l) * RAND_LOC

                        hit, hit_no, ind = ray(vantage, vantage + ntmp)
                        # print(hit, hit_no)
                        if ind != -1:
                            if hit_no.angle(Z_UP) < WALL_LIMIT:
                                hits.append(hit)
                                nors.append(hit_no)
                                oris.append(n_other.cross(hit_no))
                                #oris.append(n_other)

        if 0:
            mesh = bpy.data.meshes.new("Retopo")
            mesh.from_pydata(hits, [], [])

            scene = bpy.context.scene
            mesh.update()
            obj_new = bpy.data.objects.new("Torus", mesh)
            scene.objects.link(obj_new)
            obj_new.layers[:] = o.layers

            # Now setup dupli-faces
            obj_new.dupli_type = 'VERTS'
            ob_child = bpy.data.objects["trash"]
            ob_child.location = obj_new.location
            ob_child.parent = obj_new
        else:

            def apply_faces(triples):
                # first randomize the faces
                shuffle(triples)

                obs = group.objects[:]
                tot = len(obs)
                tot_div = int(len(triples) / tot)

                for inst_ob in obs:
                    triple_subset = triples[0:tot_div]
                    triples[0:tot_div] = []

                    vv = [tuple(v) for f in triple_subset for v in f]

                    mesh = bpy.data.meshes.new("Retopo")
                    mesh.from_pydata(vv, [], [(i * 3, i * 3 + 1, i * 3 + 2) for i in range(len(triple_subset))])

                    scene = bpy.context.scene
                    mesh.update()
                    obj_new = bpy.data.objects.new("Torus", mesh)
                    scene.objects.link(obj_new)
                    obj_new.layers[:] = o.layers

                    # Now setup dupli-faces
                    obj_new.dupli_type = 'FACES'
                    obj_new.use_dupli_faces_scale = True
                    obj_new.dupli_faces_scale = 100.0

                    inst_ob.location = obj_new.location
                    inst_ob.parent = obj_new

                    # BGE settings for testiing
                    '''
                    inst_ob.game.physics_type = 'RIGID_BODY'
                    inst_ob.game.use_collision_bounds = True
                    inst_ob.game.collision_bounds = 'TRIANGLE_MESH'
                    inst_ob.game.collision_margin = 0.1
                    obj_new.select = True
                    '''

            # build faces from vert/normals
            tri = (Vector((0.0, 0.0, 0.01)),
                   Vector((0.0, 0.0, 0.0)),
                   Vector((0.0, 0.01, 0.01)))

            coords = []
            # face_ind = []
            for i in range(len(hits)):
                co = hits[i]
                no = nors[i]
                ori = oris[i]
                quat = no.to_track_quat('X', 'Z')

                # make 2 angles and blend
                angle = radians(uniform(-180, 180.0))
                angle_aligned = -(ori.angle(Vector((0.0, 1.0, 0.0)) * quat, radians(180.0)))

                quat = Quaternion(no, (angle * (1.0 - RAND_ALIGN)) + (angle_aligned * RAND_ALIGN)).cross(quat)

                f = uniform(0.1, 1.2) * SCALE

                coords.append([co + ((tri[0] * f) * quat), co + ((tri[1] * f) * quat), co + ((tri[2] * f) * quat)])
                # face_ind.append([i*3, i*3+1, i*3+2])

            apply_faces(coords)

    main()


from bpy.props import FloatProperty


class Scatter(bpy.types.Operator):
    ''''''
    bl_idname = "object.scatter"
    bl_label = "Scatter"
    bl_options = {'REGISTER'}

    density = FloatProperty(name="Density",
            description="Multiplier for the density of items",
            default=1.0, min=0.01, max=10.0)

    scale = FloatProperty(name="Scale",
            description="Size multiplier for duplifaces",
            default=1.0, min=0.01, max=10.0)

    rand_align = FloatProperty(name="Random Align",
            description="Randomize alignmet with the walls",
            default=0.75, min=0.0, max=1.0)

    rand_loc = FloatProperty(name="Random Loc",
            description="Randomize Placement",
            default=0.75, min=0.0, max=1.0)

    _parent = None

    def execute(self, context):
        #self.properties.density = self.__class__._parent.properties.density # XXX bad way to copy args.
        #self.properties.scale = self.__class__._parent.properties.scale # XXX bad way to copy args.

        for attr in self.__class__.__dict__["order"]:
            if not attr.startswith("_"):
                try:
                    setattr(self.properties, attr, getattr(self.__class__._parent.properties, attr))
                except:
                    pass

        _main(self,
            DENSITY=self.properties.density,
            SCALE=self.properties.scale,
            RAND_LOC=self.properties.rand_loc,
            RAND_ALIGN=self.properties.rand_align
        )
        return {'FINISHED'}

    def invoke(self, context, event):
        wm = context.window_manager
        wm.invoke_popup(self, width=180)
        return {'RUNNING_MODAL'}

    def draw(self, context):
        self.__class__._parent = self
        layout = self.layout

        for attr in self.__class__.__dict__["order"]:
            if not attr.startswith("_"):
                try:
                    layout.prop(self.properties, attr)
                except:
                    pass

        layout.operator_context = 'EXEC_DEFAULT'
        layout.operator(self.bl_idname)


# Add to the menu
menu_func = (lambda self, context: self.layout.operator(Scatter.bl_idname,
                                        text="Scatter", icon='AUTO'))


def register():
    bpy.utils.register_class(Scatter)
    bpy.types.VIEW3D_PT_tools_objectmode.append(menu_func)


def unregister():
    bpy.utils.unregister_class(Scatter)
    bpy.types.VIEW3D_PT_tools_objectmode.remove(menu_func)

#if __name__ == "__main__":
#    _main()