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Michal Kravcenko
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/**
* DESCRIPTION OF THE FILE
*
* @author Michal Kravčenko
* @date 2.7.18 -
*/
#include "ParticleSwarm.h"
Particle::Particle(unsigned int f_dim, double *domain_bounds, double (*F)(double*)) {
this->coordinate_dim = f_dim;
this->coordinate = new double[f_dim];
this->velocity = new double[f_dim];
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < f_dim; ++i){
this->velocity[i] = (rand() % 100001 - 50000) / (double) 50000;
}
// this->r1 = (rand() % 100001) / (double) 100000;
// this->r2 = (rand() % 100001) / (double) 100000;
this->r1 = 1.0;
this->r2 = 1.0;
this->optimal_coordinate = new double[f_dim];
this->f = F;
this->domain_bounds = domain_bounds;
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < f_dim; ++i){
this->coordinate[i] = (rand() % 100001) / (double)100000 * (domain_bounds[2 * i + 1] - domain_bounds[2 * i]) + domain_bounds[2 * i];
this->optimal_coordinate[i] = this->coordinate[i];
}
this->optimal_value = this->f(this->coordinate);
// this->print_coordinate();
}
Particle::~Particle() {
if( this->optimal_coordinate ){
delete [] this->optimal_coordinate;
}
if( this->coordinate ){
delete [] this->coordinate;
}
if( this->velocity ){
delete [] this->velocity;
}
}
double Particle::get_optimal_value() {
return this->optimal_value;
}
void Particle::get_optimal_coordinate(double *ref_coordinate) {
for( unsigned int i = 0; i < this->coordinate_dim; ++i ){
ref_coordinate[i] = this->optimal_coordinate[i];
}
}
double Particle::change_coordinate(double w, double c1, double c2, double *glob_min_coord) {
/**
* v = w * v + c1r1(p_min_loc - x) + c2r2(p_min_glob - x)
* x = x + v
*/
double vel_mem, output = 0.0;
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < this->coordinate_dim; ++i){
vel_mem = w * this->velocity[i] + c1 * this->r1 * (this->optimal_coordinate[i] - this->coordinate[i]) + c2 * this->r2 * (glob_min_coord[i] - this->coordinate[i]);
if( this->coordinate[i] + vel_mem > this->domain_bounds[2 * i + 1] ){
// vel_mem = vel_mem * (-1.0) * (vel_mem - this->domain_bounds[2 * i + 1]) / (this->domain_bounds[2 * i + 1] - this->velocity[i]);
vel_mem = -0.25 * w * vel_mem;
}
else if( this->coordinate[i] + vel_mem < this->domain_bounds[2 * i] ){
// vel_mem = vel_mem * (-1.0) * (this->domain_bounds[2 * i] - vel_mem) / (this->velocity[i] - this->domain_bounds[2 * i]);
vel_mem = -0.25 * w * vel_mem;
}
this->velocity[i] = vel_mem;
this->coordinate[i] += vel_mem;
output += vel_mem * vel_mem;
}
vel_mem = this->f(this->coordinate);
if(vel_mem < this->optimal_value){
this->optimal_value = vel_mem;
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < this->coordinate_dim; ++i){
this->optimal_coordinate[i] = this->coordinate[i];
}
}
// this->print_coordinate();
return output;
}
void Particle::print_coordinate() {
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < this->coordinate_dim - 1; ++i){
printf("%10.8f, ", this->coordinate[i]);
}
printf("%10.8f\n", this->coordinate[this->coordinate_dim - 1]);
}
ParticleSwarm::ParticleSwarm(double (*F)(double*), unsigned int f_dim, double *domain_bounds, double c1, double c2, double w,
unsigned int n_particles, unsigned int iter_max) {
srand(time(NULL));
this->func = F;
this->func_dim = f_dim;
this->c1 = c1;
this->c2 = c2;
this->w = w;
this->n_particles = n_particles;
this->iter_max = iter_max;
this->particle_swarm = new Particle*[this->n_particles];
for( unsigned int pi = 0; pi < this->n_particles; ++pi ){
this->particle_swarm[pi] = new Particle( f_dim, domain_bounds, F);
}
this->domain_bounds = domain_bounds;
}
ParticleSwarm::~ParticleSwarm() {
if( this->particle_swarm ){
for( unsigned int i = 0; i < this->n_particles; ++i ){
delete this->particle_swarm[i];
}
delete [] this->particle_swarm;
}
}
void ParticleSwarm::optimize( double epsilon ) {
epsilon *= epsilon;
unsigned int outer_it = 0;
double optimum_step = epsilon * 10;
Particle *particle;
double *p_min_glob = new double[this->func_dim];
double optimal_value;
this->determine_optimal_coordinate_and_value(p_min_glob, optimal_value);
double optimum_prev;
double max_velocity, mem;
printf("%10d: max. velocity^2: %10.8f, optimum: %10.5f\n", outer_it, max_velocity, optimal_value);
while( outer_it < this->iter_max && optimum_step > epsilon ){
optimum_prev = optimal_value;
max_velocity = 0.0;
for(unsigned int pi = 0; pi < this->n_particles; ++pi){
particle = this->particle_swarm[pi];
mem = particle->change_coordinate( this->w, this->c1, this->c2, p_min_glob );
if(mem > max_velocity){
max_velocity = mem;
}
}
this->determine_optimal_coordinate_and_value(p_min_glob, optimal_value);
// optimum_step = std::abs( optimal_value - optimum_prev );
optimum_step = max_velocity;
printf("%10d: max. velocity^2: %10.8f, optimum: %10.5f\n", outer_it, max_velocity, optimal_value);
outer_it++;
// this->w *= 0.999;
}
// printf("\n");
printf("Found optimum in %6d iterations: %10.8f at coordinate: ", outer_it, optimal_value);
for(unsigned int i = 0; i < this->func_dim - 1; ++i){
printf("%10.8f, ", p_min_glob[i]);
}
printf("%10.8f\n", p_min_glob[this->func_dim - 1]);
delete [] p_min_glob;
}
void ParticleSwarm::determine_optimal_coordinate_and_value(double *coord, double &val) {
val = this->particle_swarm[0]->get_optimal_value( );
this->particle_swarm[0]->get_optimal_coordinate(coord);
for(unsigned int i = 1; i < this->n_particles; ++i){
double val_m = this->particle_swarm[i]->get_optimal_value( );
if(val_m < val){
val = val_m;
this->particle_swarm[i]->get_optimal_coordinate(coord);
}
}
}