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Commit 8420fe0f authored by Branislav Jansik's avatar Branislav Jansik
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Update shell-and-data-access.md

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...@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ After logging in, you will see the command prompt with the name of the cluster a ...@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ After logging in, you will see the command prompt with the name of the cluster a
## Data Transfer ## Data Transfer
### Serial Transfer
Data in and out of the system may be transferred by SCP and SFTP protocols. Data in and out of the system may be transferred by SCP and SFTP protocols.
| Cluster | Port | Protocol | | Cluster | Port | Protocol |
...@@ -133,6 +135,14 @@ or ...@@ -133,6 +135,14 @@ or
local $ sftp -o IdentityFile=/path/to/id_rsa username@cluster-name.it4i.cz local $ sftp -o IdentityFile=/path/to/id_rsa username@cluster-name.it4i.cz
``` ```
You may request the **aes256-gcm@openssh.com cipher** for more efficient ssh based transfer:
```console
local $ scp -c aes256-gcm@openssh.com -i /path/to/id_rsa -r my-local-dir username@cluster-name.it4i.cz:directory
```
The -c argument may be used with ssh, scp and sftp, and is also applicable to sshfs and rsync below.
A very convenient way to transfer files in and out of the cluster is via the fuse filesystem [SSHFS][b]. A very convenient way to transfer files in and out of the cluster is via the fuse filesystem [SSHFS][b].
```console ```console
...@@ -159,9 +169,11 @@ local $ rsync my-local-file ...@@ -159,9 +169,11 @@ local $ rsync my-local-file
local $ rsync -r my-local-dir username@cluster-name.it4i.cz:directory local $ rsync -r my-local-dir username@cluster-name.it4i.cz:directory
``` ```
### Parallel Transfer
!!! note !!! note
The data transfer speed is limited by the single-core ssh encryption speed to about **150 MB/s** The data transfer speed is limited by the single-core ssh encryption speed to about **250 MB/s** (750 MB/s in case of aes256-gcm@openssh.com cipher)
Run **multiple rsync** instances for unlimited transfers Run **multiple** instances for unlimited transfers
Parallel execution of multiple rsync processes utilizes multiple cores to accelerate encryption and multiple tcp streams for enhanced bandwidth. Parallel execution of multiple rsync processes utilizes multiple cores to accelerate encryption and multiple tcp streams for enhanced bandwidth.
First, set up ssh-agent single sign on: First, set up ssh-agent single sign on:
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