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edges_conv[edge_index] = e_a
edges_conv[edge_index + 1] = e_b
edge_index += 2
mesh.edges.add(tot_edges)
mesh.edges.foreach_set("vertices", edges_conv)
# must be after edge, face loading.
ok_smooth = blen_read_geom_layer_smooth(fbx_obj, mesh)
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if geom_mat_no is None:
ok_normals = blen_read_geom_layer_normal(fbx_obj, mesh)
else:
def nortrans(v):
return geom_mat_no * Vector(v)
ok_normals = blen_read_geom_layer_normal(fbx_obj, mesh, nortrans)
mesh.validate()
if not ok_normals:
mesh.calc_normals()
if not ok_smooth:
for p in mesh.polygons:
p.use_smooth = True
if settings.use_custom_props:
blen_read_custom_properties(fbx_obj, mesh, settings)
return mesh
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def blen_read_shape(fbx_tmpl, fbx_sdata, fbx_bcdata, meshes, scene):
from mathutils import Vector
elem_name_utf8 = elem_name_ensure_class(fbx_sdata, b'Geometry')
indices = elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(fbx_sdata, b'Indexes'), default=())
dvcos = tuple(co for co in zip(*[iter(elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(fbx_sdata, b'Vertices'), default=()))] * 3))
# We completely ignore normals here!
weight = elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(fbx_bcdata, b'DeformPercent'), default=100.0) / 100.0
vgweights = tuple(vgw / 100.0 for vgw in elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(fbx_bcdata, b'FullWeights'), default=()))
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# Special case, in case all weights are the same, FullWeight can have only one element - *sigh!*
nbr_indices = len(indices)
if len(vgweights) == 1 and nbr_indices > 1:
vgweights = (vgweights[0],) * nbr_indices
assert(len(vgweights) == nbr_indices == len(dvcos))
keyblocks = []
for me, objects in meshes:
vcos = tuple((idx, me.vertices[idx].co + Vector(dvco)) for idx, dvco in zip(indices, dvcos))
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objects = list({node.bl_obj for node in objects})
assert(objects)
if me.shape_keys is None:
objects[0].shape_key_add(name="Basis", from_mix=False)
objects[0].shape_key_add(name=elem_name_utf8, from_mix=False)
me.shape_keys.use_relative = True # Should already be set as such.
kb = me.shape_keys.key_blocks[elem_name_utf8]
for idx, co in vcos:
kb.data[idx].co[:] = co
kb.value = weight
# Add vgroup if necessary.
if create_vg:
add_vgroup_to_objects(indices, vgweights, elem_name_utf8, objects)
kb.vertex_group = elem_name_utf8
keyblocks.append(kb)
return keyblocks
# --------
# Material
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def blen_read_material(fbx_tmpl, fbx_obj, settings):
elem_name_utf8 = elem_name_ensure_class(fbx_obj, b'Material')
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cycles_material_wrap_map = settings.cycles_material_wrap_map
ma = bpy.data.materials.new(name=elem_name_utf8)
const_color_white = 1.0, 1.0, 1.0
fbx_props = (elem_find_first(fbx_obj, b'Properties70'),
elem_find_first(fbx_tmpl, b'Properties70', fbx_elem_nil))
assert(fbx_props[0] is not None)
ma_diff = elem_props_get_color_rgb(fbx_props, b'DiffuseColor', const_color_white)
ma_spec = elem_props_get_color_rgb(fbx_props, b'SpecularColor', const_color_white)
ma_alpha = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'Opacity', 1.0)
ma_spec_intensity = ma.specular_intensity = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'SpecularFactor', 0.25) * 2.0
ma_spec_hardness = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'Shininess', 9.6)
ma_refl_factor = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'ReflectionFactor', 0.0)
ma_refl_color = elem_props_get_color_rgb(fbx_props, b'ReflectionColor', const_color_white)
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if settings.use_cycles:
from . import cycles_shader_compat
# viewport color
ma.diffuse_color = ma_diff
ma_wrap = cycles_shader_compat.CyclesShaderWrapper(ma)
ma_wrap.diffuse_color_set(ma_diff)
ma_wrap.specular_color_set([c * ma_spec_intensity for c in ma_spec])
ma_wrap.hardness_value_set(((ma_spec_hardness + 3.0) / 5.0) - 0.65)
ma_wrap.alpha_value_set(ma_alpha)
ma_wrap.reflect_factor_set(ma_refl_factor)
ma_wrap.reflect_color_set(ma_refl_color)
cycles_material_wrap_map[ma] = ma_wrap
else:
# TODO, number BumpFactor isnt used yet
ma.diffuse_color = ma_diff
ma.specular_color = ma_spec
ma.alpha = ma_alpha
ma.specular_intensity = ma_spec_intensity
ma.specular_hardness = ma_spec_hardness * 5.10 + 1.0
if ma_refl_factor != 0.0:
ma.raytrace_mirror.use = True
ma.raytrace_mirror.reflect_factor = ma_refl_factor
ma.mirror_color = ma_refl_color
if settings.use_custom_props:
blen_read_custom_properties(fbx_obj, ma, settings)
return ma
# -------
# Texture
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def blen_read_texture(fbx_tmpl, fbx_obj, basedir, settings):
import os
from bpy_extras import image_utils
elem_name_utf8 = elem_name_ensure_class(fbx_obj, b'Texture')
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image_cache = settings.image_cache
filepath = elem_find_first_string(fbx_obj, b'FileName')
if os.sep == '/':
filepath = filepath.replace('\\', '/')
else:
filepath = filepath.replace('/', '\\')
image = image_cache.get(filepath)
if image is not None:
return image
image = image_utils.load_image(
filepath,
dirname=basedir,
place_holder=True,
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recursive=settings.use_image_search,
)
image_cache[filepath] = image
# name can be ../a/b/c
image.name = os.path.basename(elem_name_utf8)
if settings.use_custom_props:
blen_read_custom_properties(fbx_obj, image, settings)
return image
def blen_read_camera(fbx_tmpl, fbx_obj, global_scale):
# meters to inches
M2I = 0.0393700787
elem_name_utf8 = elem_name_ensure_class(fbx_obj, b'NodeAttribute')
fbx_props = (elem_find_first(fbx_obj, b'Properties70'),
elem_find_first(fbx_tmpl, b'Properties70', fbx_elem_nil))
assert(fbx_props[0] is not None)
camera = bpy.data.cameras.new(name=elem_name_utf8)
camera.type = 'ORTHO' if elem_props_get_enum(fbx_props, b'CameraProjectionType', 0) == 1 else 'PERSP'
camera.lens = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'FocalLength', 35.0)
camera.sensor_width = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'FilmWidth', 32.0 * M2I) / M2I
camera.sensor_height = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'FilmHeight', 32.0 * M2I) / M2I
camera.ortho_scale = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'OrthoZoom', 1.0)
filmaspect = camera.sensor_width / camera.sensor_height
# film offset
camera.shift_x = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'FilmOffsetX', 0.0) / (M2I * camera.sensor_width)
camera.shift_y = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'FilmOffsetY', 0.0) / (M2I * camera.sensor_height * filmaspect)
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camera.clip_start = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'NearPlane', 0.01) * global_scale
camera.clip_end = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'FarPlane', 100.0) * global_scale
def blen_read_light(fbx_tmpl, fbx_obj, global_scale):
elem_name_utf8 = elem_name_ensure_class(fbx_obj, b'NodeAttribute')
fbx_props = (elem_find_first(fbx_obj, b'Properties70'),
elem_find_first(fbx_tmpl, b'Properties70', fbx_elem_nil))
# rare
if fbx_props[0] is None:
lamp = bpy.data.lamps.new(name=elem_name_utf8, type='POINT')
return lamp
light_type = {
0: 'POINT',
1: 'SUN',
2: 'SPOT'}.get(elem_props_get_enum(fbx_props, b'LightType', 0), 'POINT')
lamp = bpy.data.lamps.new(name=elem_name_utf8, type=light_type)
if light_type == 'SPOT':
spot_size = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'OuterAngle', None)
if spot_size is None:
# Deprecated.
spot_size = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'Cone angle', 45.0)
lamp.spot_size = math.radians(spot_size)
spot_blend = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'InnerAngle', None)
if spot_blend is None:
# Deprecated.
spot_blend = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'HotSpot', 45.0)
lamp.spot_blend = 1.0 - (spot_blend / spot_size)
lamp.color = elem_props_get_color_rgb(fbx_props, b'Color', (1.0, 1.0, 1.0))
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lamp.energy = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'Intensity', 100.0) / 100.0
lamp.distance = elem_props_get_number(fbx_props, b'DecayStart', 25.0) * global_scale
lamp.shadow_method = ('RAY_SHADOW' if elem_props_get_bool(fbx_props, b'CastShadow', True) else 'NOSHADOW')
lamp.shadow_color = elem_props_get_color_rgb(fbx_props, b'ShadowColor', (0.0, 0.0, 0.0))
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# ### Import Utility class
class FbxImportHelperNode:
"""
Temporary helper node to store a hierarchy of fbxNode objects before building
Objects, Armatures and Bones. It tries to keep the correction data in one place so it can be applied consistently to the imported data.
"""
__slots__ = ('_parent', 'anim_compensation_matrix', 'armature_setup', 'bind_matrix', 'bl_bone', 'bl_data', 'bl_obj', 'bone_child_matrix',
'children', 'clusters', 'fbx_elem', 'fbx_name', 'fbx_transform_data', 'fbx_type', 'has_bone_children', 'ignore', 'is_armature',
'is_bone', 'is_root', 'matrix', 'meshes', 'post_matrix', 'pre_matrix')
def __init__(self, fbx_elem, bl_data, fbx_transform_data, is_bone):
self.fbx_name = elem_name_ensure_class(fbx_elem, b'Model') if fbx_elem else 'Unknown'
self.fbx_type = fbx_elem.props[2] if fbx_elem else None
self.fbx_elem = fbx_elem
self.bl_obj = None
self.bl_data = bl_data
self.bl_bone = None # Name of bone if this is a bone (this may be different to fbx_name if there was a name conflict in Blender!)
self.fbx_transform_data = fbx_transform_data
self.is_root = False
self.is_bone = is_bone
self.is_armature = False
self.has_bone_children = False # True if the hierarchy below this node contains bones, important to support mixed hierarchies.
self.ignore = False # True for leaf-bones added to the end of some bone chains to set the lengths.
self.pre_matrix = None # correction matrix that needs to be applied before the FBX transform
self.bind_matrix = None # for bones this is the matrix used to bind to the skin
self.matrix = blen_read_object_transform_do(fbx_transform_data) if fbx_transform_data else None
self.post_matrix = None # correction matrix that needs to be applied after the FBX transform
self.bone_child_matrix = None # Objects attached to a bone end not the beginning, this matrix corrects for that
self.anim_compensation_matrix = None # a mesh moved in the hierarchy may have a different local matrix. This compensates animations for this.
self.meshes = None # List of meshes influenced by this bone.
self.clusters = [] # Deformer Cluster nodes
self.armature_setup = None # mesh and armature matrix when the mesh was bound
self._parent = None
self.children = []
@property
def parent(self):
return self._parent
@parent.setter
def parent(self, value):
if self._parent is not None:
self._parent.children.remove(self)
self._parent = value
if self._parent is not None:
self._parent.children.append(self)
def __repr__(self):
if self.fbx_elem:
return self.fbx_elem.props[1].decode()
else:
return "None"
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def print_info(self, indent=0):
print(" " * indent + (self.fbx_name if self.fbx_name else "(Null)")
+ ("[root]" if self.is_root else "")
+ ("[ignore]" if self.ignore else "")
+ ("[armature]" if self.is_armature else "")
+ ("[bone]" if self.is_bone else "")
+ ("[HBC]" if self.has_bone_children else "")
)
for c in self.children:
c.print_info(indent + 1)
def mark_leaf_bones(self):
if self.is_bone and len(self.children) == 1:
child = self.children[0]
if child.is_bone and len(child.children) == 0:
child.ignore = True # Ignore leaf bone at end of chain
for child in self.children:
child.mark_leaf_bones()
def do_bake_transform(self, settings):
return (settings.bake_space_transform and self.fbx_type in (b'Mesh', b'Null') and
not self.is_armature and not self.is_bone)
def find_correction_matrix(self, settings, parent_correction_inv=None):
from bpy_extras.io_utils import axis_conversion
from mathutils import Matrix, Vector
if self.parent and (self.parent.is_root or self.parent.do_bake_transform(settings)):
self.pre_matrix = settings.global_matrix
if parent_correction_inv:
self.pre_matrix = parent_correction_inv * (self.pre_matrix if self.pre_matrix else Matrix())
correction_matrix = None
if self.is_bone:
if settings.automatic_bone_orientation:
# find best orientation to align bone with
bone_children = [child for child in self.children if child.is_bone]
if len(bone_children) == 0:
# no children, inherit the correction from parent (if possible)
if self.parent and self.parent.is_bone:
correction_matrix = parent_correction_inv.inverted() if parent_correction_inv else None
else:
# else find how best to rotate the bone to align the Y axis with the children
best_axis = (1, 0, 0)
if len(bone_children) == 1:
vec = bone_children[0].bind_matrix.to_translation()
best_axis = Vector((0, 0, 1 if vec[2] >= 0 else -1))
if abs(vec[0]) > abs(vec[1]):
if abs(vec[0]) > abs(vec[2]):
best_axis = Vector((1 if vec[0] >= 0 else -1, 0, 0))
elif abs(vec[1]) > abs(vec[2]):
best_axis = Vector((0, 1 if vec[1] >= 0 else -1, 0))
else:
# get the child directions once because they may be checked several times
child_locs = [loc.normalized() for loc in [bind_matrix.to_translation() for bind_matrix in [child.bind_matrix for child in bone_children]] if loc.magnitude > 0.0]
# I'm not sure which one I like better...
if False:
best_angle = -1.0
for i in range(6):
a = i // 2
s = -1 if i % 2 == 1 else 1
test_axis = Vector((s if a == 0 else 0, s if a == 1 else 0, s if a == 2 else 0))
# find max angle to children
max_angle = 1.0
for loc in child_locs:
max_angle = min(max_angle, test_axis.dot(loc))
# is it better than the last one?
if best_angle < max_angle:
best_angle = max_angle
best_axis = test_axis
else:
best_angle = -1.0
for vec in child_locs:
test_axis = Vector((0, 0, 1 if vec[2] >= 0 else -1))
if abs(vec[0]) > abs(vec[1]):
if abs(vec[0]) > abs(vec[2]):
test_axis = Vector((1 if vec[0] >= 0 else -1, 0, 0))
elif abs(vec[1]) > abs(vec[2]):
test_axis = Vector((0, 1 if vec[1] >= 0 else -1, 0))
# find max angle to children
max_angle = 1.0
for loc in child_locs:
max_angle = min(max_angle, test_axis.dot(loc))
# is it better than the last one?
if best_angle < max_angle:
best_angle = max_angle
best_axis = test_axis
# convert best_axis to axis string
to_up = 'Z' if best_axis[2] >= 0 else '-Z'
if abs(best_axis[0]) > abs(best_axis[1]):
if abs(best_axis[0]) > abs(best_axis[2]):
to_up = 'X' if best_axis[0] >= 0 else '-X'
elif abs(best_axis[1]) > abs(best_axis[2]):
to_up = 'Y' if best_axis[1] >= 0 else '-Y'
to_forward = 'X' if to_up not in {'X', '-X'} else 'Y'
# Build correction matrix
if (to_up, to_forward) != ('Y', 'X'):
correction_matrix = axis_conversion(from_forward='X',
from_up='Y',
to_forward=to_forward,
to_up=to_up,
).to_4x4()
else:
correction_matrix = settings.bone_correction_matrix
else:
# camera and light can be hard wired
if self.fbx_type == b'Camera':
correction_matrix = MAT_CONVERT_CAMERA
elif self.fbx_type == b'Light':
correction_matrix = MAT_CONVERT_LAMP
self.post_matrix = correction_matrix
if self.do_bake_transform(settings):
self.post_matrix = settings.global_matrix_inv * (self.post_matrix if self.post_matrix else Matrix())
# process children
correction_matrix_inv = correction_matrix.inverted_safe() if correction_matrix else None
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for child in self.children:
child.find_correction_matrix(settings, correction_matrix_inv)
def find_armatures(self):
needs_armature = False
for child in self.children:
if child.is_bone:
needs_armature = True
break
if needs_armature:
if self.fbx_type == b'Null':
# if empty then convert into armature
self.is_armature = True
else:
# otherwise insert a new node
armature = FbxImportHelperNode(None, None, None, False)
armature.fbx_name = "Armature"
armature.is_armature = True
for child in self.children[:]:
if child.is_bone:
child.parent = armature
armature.parent = self
for child in self.children:
if child.is_armature:
continue
if child.is_bone:
continue
child.find_armatures()
def find_bone_children(self):
has_bone_children = False
for child in self.children:
has_bone_children |= child.find_bone_children()
self.has_bone_children = has_bone_children
return self.is_bone or has_bone_children
def find_fake_bones(self, in_armature=False):
if in_armature and not self.is_bone and self.has_bone_children:
self.is_bone = True
# if we are not a null node we need an intermediate node for the data
if self.fbx_type != b'Null':
node = FbxImportHelperNode(self.fbx_elem, self.bl_data, None, False)
self.fbx_elem = None
self.bl_data = None
# transfer children
for child in self.children:
if child.is_bone or child.has_bone_children:
continue
child.parent = node
# attach to parent
node.parent = self
if self.is_armature:
in_armature = True
for child in self.children:
child.find_fake_bones(in_armature)
def get_world_matrix(self):
from mathutils import Matrix
matrix = self.parent.get_world_matrix() if self.parent else Matrix()
if self.matrix:
matrix = matrix * self.matrix
return matrix
def get_matrix(self):
from mathutils import Matrix
matrix = self.matrix if self.matrix else Matrix()
if self.pre_matrix:
matrix = self.pre_matrix * matrix
if self.post_matrix:
matrix = matrix * self.post_matrix
return matrix
def get_bind_matrix(self):
from mathutils import Matrix
matrix = self.bind_matrix if self.bind_matrix else Matrix()
if self.pre_matrix:
matrix = self.pre_matrix * matrix
if self.post_matrix:
matrix = matrix * self.post_matrix
return matrix
def make_bind_pose_local(self, parent_matrix=None):
from mathutils import Matrix
if parent_matrix is None:
parent_matrix = Matrix()
if self.bind_matrix:
bind_matrix = parent_matrix.inverted_safe() * self.bind_matrix
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else:
bind_matrix = self.matrix.copy() if self.matrix else None
self.bind_matrix = bind_matrix
if bind_matrix:
parent_matrix = parent_matrix * bind_matrix
for child in self.children:
child.make_bind_pose_local(parent_matrix)
def collect_skeleton_meshes(self, meshes):
for _, m in self.clusters:
meshes.update(m)
for child in self.children:
child.collect_skeleton_meshes(meshes)
def collect_armature_meshes(self):
if self.is_armature:
armature_matrix_inv = self.get_world_matrix().inverted_safe()
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meshes = set()
for child in self.children:
child.collect_skeleton_meshes(meshes)
for m in meshes:
old_matrix = m.matrix
m.matrix = armature_matrix_inv * m.get_world_matrix()
m.anim_compensation_matrix = old_matrix.inverted_safe() * m.matrix
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m.parent = self
self.meshes = meshes
else:
for child in self.children:
child.collect_armature_meshes()
def build_skeleton(self, arm, parent_matrix, parent_bone_size=1):
from mathutils import Vector, Matrix
# ----
# Now, create the (edit)bone.
bone = arm.bl_data.edit_bones.new(name=self.fbx_name)
bone.select = True
self.bl_obj = arm.bl_obj
self.bl_data = arm.bl_data
self.bl_bone = bone.name # Could be different from the FBX name!
# get average distance to children
bone_size = 0.0
bone_count = 0
for child in self.children:
if child.is_bone:
bone_size += child.bind_matrix.to_translation().magnitude
bone_count += 1
if bone_count > 0:
bone_size /= bone_count
else:
bone_size = parent_bone_size
# So that our bone gets its final length, but still Y-aligned in armature space.
# 0-length bones are automatically collapsed into their parent when you leave edit mode, so this enforces a minimum length
bone_tail = Vector((0.0, 1.0, 0.0)) * max(0.01, bone_size)
bone.tail = bone_tail
# And rotate/move it to its final "rest pose".
bone_matrix = parent_matrix * self.get_bind_matrix().normalized()
bone.matrix = bone_matrix
# correction for children attached to a bone. Fbx expects to attach to the head of a bone, while blender attaches to the tail.
self.bone_child_matrix = Matrix.Translation(-bone_tail)
for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
if child.is_bone:
child_bone = child.build_skeleton(arm, bone_matrix, bone_size)
# Connection to parent.
child_bone.parent = bone
if similar_values_iter(bone.tail, child_bone.head):
child_bone.use_connect = True
return bone
def build_node(self, fbx_tmpl, settings):
# create when linking since we need object data
elem_name_utf8 = self.fbx_name
# Object data must be created already
self.bl_obj = obj = bpy.data.objects.new(name=elem_name_utf8, object_data=self.bl_data)
fbx_props = (elem_find_first(self.fbx_elem, b'Properties70'),
elem_find_first(fbx_tmpl, b'Properties70', fbx_elem_nil))
assert(fbx_props[0] is not None)
# ----
# Misc Attributes
obj.color[0:3] = elem_props_get_color_rgb(fbx_props, b'Color', (0.8, 0.8, 0.8))
obj.hide = not bool(elem_props_get_visibility(fbx_props, b'Visibility', 1.0))
obj.matrix_basis = self.get_matrix()
if settings.use_custom_props:
blen_read_custom_properties(fbx_props[0], obj, settings)
return obj
def build_skeleton_children(self, fbx_tmpl, settings, scene):
if self.is_bone:
for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
child_obj = child.build_skeleton_children(fbx_tmpl, settings, scene)
if child_obj:
child_obj.parent = self.bl_obj # get the armature the bone belongs to
child_obj.parent_bone = self.bl_bone
child_obj.parent_type = 'BONE'
# Blender attaches to the end of a bone, while FBX attaches to the start. bone_child_matrix corrects for that.
if child.pre_matrix:
child.pre_matrix = self.bone_child_matrix * child.pre_matrix
else:
child.pre_matrix = self.bone_child_matrix
child_obj.matrix_basis = child.get_matrix()
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else:
# child is not a bone
obj = self.build_node(fbx_tmpl, settings)
for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
child_obj = child.build_skeleton_children(fbx_tmpl, settings, scene)
if child_obj:
child_obj.parent = obj
# instance in scene
obj_base = scene.objects.link(obj)
obj_base.select = True
return obj
def set_pose_matrix(self, arm):
pose_bone = arm.bl_obj.pose.bones[self.bl_bone]
pose_bone.matrix_basis = self.get_bind_matrix().inverted_safe() * self.get_matrix()
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for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
if child.is_bone:
child.set_pose_matrix(arm)
def merge_weights(self, combined_weights, fbx_cluster):
indices = elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(fbx_cluster, b'Indexes', default=None), default=())
weights = elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(fbx_cluster, b'Weights', default=None), default=())
for index, weight in zip(indices, weights):
w = combined_weights.get(index)
if w is None:
combined_weights[index] = [weight]
else:
w.append(weight)
def set_bone_weights(self):
ignored_children = [child for child in self.children if child.is_bone and child.ignore and len(child.clusters) > 0]
if len(ignored_children) > 0:
# If we have an ignored child bone we need to merge their weights into the current bone weights.
# (This can happen both intentionally and accidentally when skinning a model. Either way, they
# need to be moved into a parent bone or they cause animation glitches.)
for fbx_cluster, meshes in self.clusters:
combined_weights = {}
self.merge_weights(combined_weights, fbx_cluster)
for child in ignored_children:
for child_cluster, child_meshes in child.clusters:
if not meshes.isdisjoint(child_meshes):
self.merge_weights(combined_weights, child_cluster)
# combine child weights
indices = []
weights = []
for i, w in combined_weights.items():
indices.append(i)
if len(w) > 1:
weights.append(sum(w) / len(w))
else:
weights.append(w[0])
add_vgroup_to_objects(indices, weights, self.bl_bone, [node.bl_obj for node in meshes])
# clusters that drive meshes not included in a parent don't need to be merged
all_meshes = set().union(*[meshes for _, meshes in self.clusters])
for child in ignored_children:
for child_cluster, child_meshes in child.clusters:
if all_meshes.isdisjoint(child_meshes):
indices = elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(child_cluster, b'Indexes', default=None), default=())
weights = elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(child_cluster, b'Weights', default=None), default=())
add_vgroup_to_objects(indices, weights, self.bl_bone, [node.bl_obj for node in child_meshes])
else:
# set the vertex weights on meshes
for fbx_cluster, meshes in self.clusters:
indices = elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(fbx_cluster, b'Indexes', default=None), default=())
weights = elem_prop_first(elem_find_first(fbx_cluster, b'Weights', default=None), default=())
add_vgroup_to_objects(indices, weights, self.bl_bone, [node.bl_obj for node in meshes])
for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
if child.is_bone:
child.set_bone_weights()
def build_hierarchy(self, fbx_tmpl, settings, scene):
from mathutils import Matrix
if self.is_armature:
# create when linking since we need object data
elem_name_utf8 = self.fbx_name
self.bl_data = arm_data = bpy.data.armatures.new(name=elem_name_utf8)
# Object data must be created already
self.bl_obj = arm = bpy.data.objects.new(name=elem_name_utf8, object_data=arm_data)
arm.matrix_basis = self.get_matrix()
if self.fbx_elem:
fbx_props = (elem_find_first(self.fbx_elem, b'Properties70'),
elem_find_first(fbx_tmpl, b'Properties70', fbx_elem_nil))
assert(fbx_props[0] is not None)
if settings.use_custom_props:
blen_read_custom_properties(fbx_props[0], arm, settings)
# instance in scene
obj_base = scene.objects.link(arm)
obj_base.select = True
# Add bones:
# Switch to Edit mode.
scene.objects.active = arm
is_hidden = arm.hide
arm.hide = False # Can't switch to Edit mode hidden objects...
bpy.ops.object.mode_set(mode='EDIT')
for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
if child.is_bone:
child_obj = child.build_skeleton(self, Matrix())
bpy.ops.object.mode_set(mode='OBJECT')
arm.hide = is_hidden
# Set pose matrix
for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
if child.is_bone:
child.set_pose_matrix(self)
# Add bone children:
for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
child_obj = child.build_skeleton_children(fbx_tmpl, settings, scene)
if child_obj:
child_obj.parent = arm
# Add armature modifiers to the meshes
if self.meshes:
arm_mat_back = arm.matrix_basis.copy()
for mesh in self.meshes:
(amat, mmat) = mesh.armature_setup
# bring global armature & mesh matrices into *Blender* global space.
amat = settings.global_matrix * amat
mmat = settings.global_matrix * mmat
arm.matrix_basis = amat
me_mat_back = mesh.bl_obj.matrix_basis.copy()
mesh.bl_obj.matrix_basis = mmat
mod = mesh.bl_obj.modifiers.new(elem_name_utf8, 'ARMATURE')
mod.object = arm
mesh.bl_obj.matrix_basis = me_mat_back
arm.matrix_basis = arm_mat_back
# Add bone weights to the deformers
for child in self.children:
if child.ignore:
continue
if child.is_bone:
child.set_bone_weights()
return arm
elif self.fbx_elem:
obj = self.build_node(fbx_tmpl, settings)
# walk through children
for child in self.children:
child_obj = child.build_hierarchy(fbx_tmpl, settings, scene)
child_obj.parent = obj
# instance in scene
obj_base = scene.objects.link(obj)
obj_base.select = True
return obj
else:
for child in self.children:
child_obj = child.build_hierarchy(fbx_tmpl, settings, scene)
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def is_ascii(filepath, size):
with open(filepath, 'r', encoding="utf-8") as f:
try:
f.read(size)
return True
except UnicodeDecodeError:
pass
return False
def load(operator, context, filepath="",
use_manual_orientation=False,
axis_forward='-Z',
axis_up='Y',
global_scale=1.0,
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bake_space_transform=False,
use_cycles=True,
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use_image_search=False,
use_alpha_decals=False,
decal_offset=0.0,
use_custom_props=True,
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use_custom_props_enum_as_string=True,
ignore_leaf_bones=False,
automatic_bone_orientation=False,
primary_bone_axis='Y',
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secondary_bone_axis='X',
use_prepost_rot=True):
global fbx_elem_nil
fbx_elem_nil = FBXElem('', (), (), ())
from bpy_extras.io_utils import axis_conversion
from mathutils import Matrix
from . import parse_fbx
from .fbx_utils import RIGHT_HAND_AXES, FBX_FRAMERATES
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# detect ascii files
if is_ascii(filepath, 24):
operator.report({'ERROR'}, "ASCII FBX files are not supported %r" % filepath)
return {'CANCELLED'}
try:
elem_root, version = parse_fbx.parse(filepath)
except:
import traceback
traceback.print_exc()
operator.report({'ERROR'}, "Couldn't open file %r" % filepath)
return {'CANCELLED'}
if version < 7100:
operator.report({'ERROR'}, "Version %r unsupported, must be %r or later" % (version, 7100))
return {'CANCELLED'}
if bpy.ops.object.mode_set.poll():
bpy.ops.object.mode_set(mode='OBJECT', toggle=False)
# deselect all
if bpy.ops.object.select_all.poll():
bpy.ops.object.select_all(action='DESELECT')
basedir = os.path.dirname(filepath)
cycles_material_wrap_map = {}
image_cache = {}
if not use_cycles:
texture_cache = {}
# Tables: (FBX_byte_id -> [FBX_data, None or Blender_datablock])
fbx_table_nodes = {}
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if use_alpha_decals:
material_decals = set()
else:
material_decals = None
scene = context.scene
# #### Get some info from GlobalSettings.
fbx_settings = elem_find_first(elem_root, b'GlobalSettings')
fbx_settings_props = elem_find_first(fbx_settings, b'Properties70')
if fbx_settings is None or fbx_settings_props is None:
operator.report({'ERROR'}, "No 'GlobalSettings' found in file %r" % filepath)
return {'CANCELLED'}
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# FBX default base unit seems to be the centimeter, while raw Blender Unit is equivalent to the meter...
global_scale *= elem_props_get_number(fbx_settings_props, b'UnitScaleFactor', 100.0) / 100.0
# Compute global matrix and scale.
if not use_manual_orientation:
axis_forward = (elem_props_get_integer(fbx_settings_props, b'FrontAxis', 1),
elem_props_get_integer(fbx_settings_props, b'FrontAxisSign', 1))
axis_up = (elem_props_get_integer(fbx_settings_props, b'UpAxis', 2),
elem_props_get_integer(fbx_settings_props, b'UpAxisSign', 1))
axis_coord = (elem_props_get_integer(fbx_settings_props, b'CoordAxis', 0),
elem_props_get_integer(fbx_settings_props, b'CoordAxisSign', 1))
axis_key = (axis_up, axis_forward, axis_coord)
axis_up, axis_forward = {v: k for k, v in RIGHT_HAND_AXES.items()}.get(axis_key, ('Z', 'Y'))
global_matrix = (Matrix.Scale(global_scale, 4) *
axis_conversion(from_forward=axis_forward, from_up=axis_up).to_4x4())
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# To cancel out unwanted rotation/scale on nodes.
global_matrix_inv = global_matrix.inverted()
# For transforming mesh normals.
global_matrix_inv_transposed = global_matrix_inv.transposed()
# Compute bone correction matrix
bone_correction_matrix = None # None means no correction/identity
if not automatic_bone_orientation:
if (primary_bone_axis, secondary_bone_axis) != ('Y', 'X'):
bone_correction_matrix = axis_conversion(from_forward='X',
from_up='Y',
to_forward=secondary_bone_axis,
to_up=primary_bone_axis,
).to_4x4()
# Compute framerate settings.
custom_fps = elem_props_get_number(fbx_settings_props, b'CustomFrameRate', 25.0)
time_mode = elem_props_get_enum(fbx_settings_props, b'TimeMode')
real_fps = {eid: val for val, eid in FBX_FRAMERATES[1:]}.get(time_mode, custom_fps)
if real_fps < 0.0:
real_fps = 25.0
scene.render.fps = round(real_fps)
scene.render.fps_base = scene.render.fps / real_fps
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# store global settings that need to be accessed during conversion
settings = FBXImportSettings(
operator.report, (axis_up, axis_forward), global_matrix, global_scale,
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bake_space_transform, global_matrix_inv, global_matrix_inv_transposed,
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use_cycles, use_image_search,
use_alpha_decals, decal_offset,
use_custom_props, use_custom_props_enum_as_string,
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cycles_material_wrap_map, image_cache,
ignore_leaf_bones, automatic_bone_orientation, bone_correction_matrix,
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use_prepost_rot,
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)
fbx_defs = elem_find_first(elem_root, b'Definitions') # can be None
fbx_nodes = elem_find_first(elem_root, b'Objects')
fbx_connections = elem_find_first(elem_root, b'Connections')
if fbx_nodes is None:
operator.report({'ERROR'}, "No 'Objects' found in file %r" % filepath)
return {'CANCELLED'}
if fbx_connections is None:
operator.report({'ERROR'}, "No 'Connections' found in file %r" % filepath)
return {'CANCELLED'}
# ----
# First load property templates